刘丹丹, 魏重宇, 李德文, 滕昱玲. 基于气固两相流的粉尘质量浓度测量装置优化[J]. 煤炭学报, 2016, (7). DOI: 10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2015.1335
引用本文: 刘丹丹, 魏重宇, 李德文, 滕昱玲. 基于气固两相流的粉尘质量浓度测量装置优化[J]. 煤炭学报, 2016, (7). DOI: 10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2015.1335
LIU Dan-dan, WEI Chong-yu, LI De-wen, TENG Yu-ling. Structural optimization of dust concentration measuring device based on gas-solid two phase flow[J]. Journal of China Coal Society, 2016, (7). DOI: 10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2015.1335
Citation: LIU Dan-dan, WEI Chong-yu, LI De-wen, TENG Yu-ling. Structural optimization of dust concentration measuring device based on gas-solid two phase flow[J]. Journal of China Coal Society, 2016, (7). DOI: 10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2015.1335

基于气固两相流的粉尘质量浓度测量装置优化

Structural optimization of dust concentration measuring device based on gas-solid two phase flow

  • 摘要: 针对传统光散射粉尘测量仪易受粉尘污染的问题,利用Fluent软件对粉尘采集通道内的气固两相流进行数值仿真,通过粉尘颗粒的运动轨迹找出污染光学结构的因素,并重新设计合理的通道结构。从仿真数据看出当气流途经测量口处时产生了低速涡流,在其长期低速冲蚀下,造成测量口处粒子的残留堆积;经过项目组对测量结构的改进,设计了1种不易被粉尘污染的装置。仿真实验结果表明,这种新型的设计能使气流高速通过测量通道,并在测量口处产生了高速湍动涡流,使粒子不易在测量口处残留,从而保证了测量的准确性和时效性。

     

    Abstract: The traditional light scattering measuring device could be polluted easily by dust. This study simulates the gas-solid two phase flow using Fluent software,and thus designs a more rational structure based on the influencing fac- tors which are found from the analysis of particle trajectories. The numerical simulation experimental data shows that the low-velocity vortex is due to scouring the measurement structure by gas for a long time,and becoming polluted. A new structure is designed,which cannot be polluted easily. The experimental results show that this new design makes gas pass the channel speedily and form a turbulent vortex,so dust cannot be detained in the measuring device. This can ensure the veracity and timeliness of the measuring device.

     

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