徐湘田, 白瑞强, 赖远明, 胡凯. 含盐冻结粉质砂土力学性质的试验研究[J]. 煤炭学报, 2016, (4). DOI: 10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2015.0463
引用本文: 徐湘田, 白瑞强, 赖远明, 胡凯. 含盐冻结粉质砂土力学性质的试验研究[J]. 煤炭学报, 2016, (4). DOI: 10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2015.0463
XU Xiang-tian, BAI Rui-qiang, LAI Yuan-ming, HU Kai. Experimental study on mechanical properties of saline frozen silty sand[J]. Journal of China Coal Society, 2016, (4). DOI: 10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2015.0463
Citation: XU Xiang-tian, BAI Rui-qiang, LAI Yuan-ming, HU Kai. Experimental study on mechanical properties of saline frozen silty sand[J]. Journal of China Coal Society, 2016, (4). DOI: 10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2015.0463

含盐冻结粉质砂土力学性质的试验研究

Experimental study on mechanical properties of saline frozen silty sand

  • 摘要: 在-6℃的温度下对含盐量为0.5%的冻结粉质砂土在0.3~18 MPa的围压进行了三轴压缩试验,试验结果表明,低围压下围压对应力-应变曲线影响明显,随围压的增大,这种影响逐渐减弱;强度随围压的变化规律可分为3个阶段,分别为强度快速增长阶段、强度缓慢增长阶段、强度降低阶段;初始切线模量E0和0.5倍强度处割线模量E0.5随围压的变化规律均可分为3个阶段,第1和第2阶段均随围压增大而增大,且第2阶段变化率均较第1阶段大,第3阶段随围压增大而减小,但E0.5在整个围压范围内随围压的变化率均较初始模量小,在工程计算中若采用E0.5作为变形指标可在较大围压范围内取常数,而E0必须考虑围压的影响。

     

    Abstract: The triaxial compressive tests on saline frozen silty sand with the water content of 13% and Na2 SO4 content of 0. 5% were carried out at temperature of -6 ℃ . The confining pressures ranged from 0. 3 to 18 MPa. The results in- dicate that the influence of confining pressure on stress-strain curves is obvious at lower confining pressures,but with the increase of confining pressure,the influence gradually disappears;strength change with confining pressure can be divided into three stages:rapid growth stage of strength,slow growth stage of strength,decrease stage of strength;the in- itial tangent modulus E0 and the secant modulus at 50% strength E0. 5 changing with confining pressure can be divided into three phases,two modulus growth with confining pressure in phase 1 and phase 2,and the change rate is larger in phase 2,decrease in phase 3,but the change rate of E0. 5 is smaller under the whole scope of confining pressure,so E0. 5 can be regard as a constant at a larger range of confining pressure in the engineering design if it is used as the deform- ation index,but with E0 ,the effect of confining pressure must be considered.

     

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