宋子岭, 范军富, 祁文辉, 杨星辰, 王建国, 纪玉石. 露天煤矿绿色开采技术与评价指标体系研究[J]. 煤炭学报, 2016, 41(S2): 350-358. DOI: 10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2015.1803
引用本文: 宋子岭, 范军富, 祁文辉, 杨星辰, 王建国, 纪玉石. 露天煤矿绿色开采技术与评价指标体系研究[J]. 煤炭学报, 2016, 41(S2): 350-358. DOI: 10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2015.1803
SONG Zi-ling, FAN Jun-fu, QI Wen-hui, YANG Xing-chen, WANG Jian-guo, JI Yu-shi. Study on the surface coal mine green mining technology and appraising index system[J]. Journal of China Coal Society, 2016, 41(S2): 350-358. DOI: 10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2015.1803
Citation: SONG Zi-ling, FAN Jun-fu, QI Wen-hui, YANG Xing-chen, WANG Jian-guo, JI Yu-shi. Study on the surface coal mine green mining technology and appraising index system[J]. Journal of China Coal Society, 2016, 41(S2): 350-358. DOI: 10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2015.1803

露天煤矿绿色开采技术与评价指标体系研究

Study on the surface coal mine green mining technology and appraising index system

  • 摘要: 确定了我国露天煤矿绿色开采目标,提出实现绿色开采目标技术支撑为陡边坡技术、采场工作帮陡帮开采技术、内排土场陡帮排土技术、外排土场减少占地面积技术、逐孔爆破技术、采场与外排土场帷幕与降尘技术、绿色开采新工艺、闭坑治理技术等。建立了评价露天煤矿绿色度的三级评价指标体系,一级指标4个、二级指标12个、三级指标73个。引入"绿色因子"作为各级评价指标值,三级评价指标采用模糊隶属度函数确定其"绿色因子"值。采用模糊综合评价法逐层进行评价二级、一级指标的"绿色因子"值的计算,建立了各级指标绿色因子值数学模型。提出露天煤矿绿色开采评价标准,将露天煤矿"绿色度"划分为5个等级。以黑岱沟露天煤矿为例进行应用实例研究,得出该矿绿色度指标为0.639,属于II级达到良好标准。

     

    Abstract: In order to achieve the goal of open pit coal mines in China, the technology of realizing green mining, the technology of steep slope, the technology of mining area, the technology of reducing the surface area, the technology of hole blasting, and the new technology of green mining, the new technology of green mining, and the technology of closed pit control are proposed.The three level evaluation index system for evaluating the green degree of open pit coal mine is established, and the first level index is 4, the two level is 12, and the three level is 73.“Green factor” is introduced as the evaluation index, and the three level evaluation index is determined by the fuzzy membership function.Using fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method to evaluate the “green factor” value of two and the first level index, the mathematical model of the green factor value of all levels of indicators is established.Put forward the evaluation standard of green mining in open pit coal mine.The “green degree” is divided into 5 grades.In Heidaigou open pit coal mine as an example were applied, that the mine green index is 0.639, which to achieve a good standard of grade II.

     

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