柴肇云, 孙耀辉, 张亚涛, 杨东. 电极材质对泥岩电化学改性效果的影响[J]. 煤炭学报, 2017, 42(S1): 68-75. DOI: 10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2016.0745
引用本文: 柴肇云, 孙耀辉, 张亚涛, 杨东. 电极材质对泥岩电化学改性效果的影响[J]. 煤炭学报, 2017, 42(S1): 68-75. DOI: 10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2016.0745
CHAI Zhao-yun, SUN Yao-hui, ZHANG Ya-tao, YANG Dong. Influence of electrode material on argillaceous rock electrochemical modified effects[J]. Journal of China Coal Society, 2017, 42(S1): 68-75. DOI: 10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2016.0745
Citation: CHAI Zhao-yun, SUN Yao-hui, ZHANG Ya-tao, YANG Dong. Influence of electrode material on argillaceous rock electrochemical modified effects[J]. Journal of China Coal Society, 2017, 42(S1): 68-75. DOI: 10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2016.0745

电极材质对泥岩电化学改性效果的影响

Influence of electrode material on argillaceous rock electrochemical modified effects

  • 摘要: 为阐明电化学作用下电极材质对泥岩物性变化的影响规律,以新生代煤系泥岩为对象,运用物理模拟方法,研究低压直流电场作用下电极为铜、铁和铝时的电极腐蚀特征与新生矿物表征,电流变化与电流降低率,模型不同区域岩样电阻率和强度特征,并探讨了电阻率与强度的内在联系。结果表明:不同材质电极阳极均在酸性环境下发生金属氧化反应,电极被腐蚀生成新矿物,铝电极阴极在碱性环境下生成大量三水铝石,铁、铜电极阴极则没有明显变化;通电初期不同材质电极模型电流均有一个陡降过程,然后缓降,降低模式和降低率存在明显差异;3种电极模型不同区域岩样的电阻率和单轴抗压强度均呈现阳极>中间>阴性的趋势,且电阻率和单轴抗压强度正相关。

     

    Abstract: To clarify the influence rule of electrodes material on the physical properties change of argillaceous rock under electrochemical, taking argillaceous rock from the Cenozoic coal measure strata as a sample, the corrosion features of electrodes and new minerals characterization under low voltage direct current (DC) field and with electrodes as copper, steel and aluminum respectively, the change of electric current and its reduction rate, the difference of electric resistivity and uniaxial compressive strength (UCS) of rock sample from different zones with models was studied by physical simulation, and the essential relationship between resistivity and UCS were discussed.Results show that all three metal electrode anodes are oxidized in acidic condition, and resulting in the generation of new minerals.The aluminum electrode cathode was corroded and generated gibbsite, while steel and copper electrode cathodes were not changed obviously.The electric current value reduced sharply at the beginning of applied DC field, and then reduced steadily with the treatment time increased.There were obvious differences on the decrease model and reduction rate for three models.Electric resistivity and UCS of rock sample from anode, intermediate and cathode zones for all three models tended to decrease, and the UCS of the specimen monotonically increased as electrical resistivity increased.

     

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